Spicy Thai Basil Chicken

Picture this: a busy weeknight, but instead of takeout, your kitchen fills with the heady aroma of sizzling garlic, fiery chilies, and fragrant Thai basil. That’s the magic of Spicy Thai Basil Chicken (Pad Krapow Gai)—a vibrant, quick-to-make dish perfect for when you want bold flavors without fuss. Inspired by bustling street food stalls in Thailand, this recipe brings that authentic experience home. Legend has it that Thai cooks created this as a peppy stir-fry for busy city workers who craved something quick, affordable, and satisfying during a lunch break. It’s savory, spicy, slightly sweet, and bursting with fresh herbs—ideal for cozy dinners, casual gatherings, or anytime you want a flavor-packed meal ready in under 30 minutes.

Ingredients

Main Ingredients

  • 1 lb (450 g) ground chicken (substitute ground turkey or pork as desired)

  • 1 tablespoon vegetable oil (or peanut oil)

  • 4 cloves garlic, minced

  • 2–4 Thai bird’s eye chilies, sliced (adjust based on heat preference)

  • 1 small onion, diced (optional, for additional texture)

Sauce

  • 2 tablespoons soy sauce

  • 1 tablespoon oyster sauce

  • 2 tablespoons fish sauce

  • 1 tablespoon brown sugar (or palm sugar if available)

  • 2 tablespoons chicken broth (or water, if preferred)

Aromatics & Finishing

  • 1 cup fresh Thai basil leaves (holy basil is ideal; sweet basil works too)

  • 1 red bell pepper, thinly sliced (optional, for color and sweetness)

  • 1 green onion, chopped (for garnish)

  • Lime wedges, for serving

Why You’ll Love This Recipe

  • Speedy weeknight winner – ready in under 20 minutes!

  • Bold flavor profile – sweet, salty, spicy, and herbal layers that complement each other perfectly.

  • Customizable heat – adjust chilies for mild or fiery flavors.

  • Versatile protein base – works with chicken, turkey, pork, or tofu.

  • Street-food experience – recreate Thailand’s vibrant lunch-time stalls at home.

Step-by-Step Directions

1. Prep Your Ingredients

  • Mince garlic and slice chilies (remove seeds if you prefer less heat).

  • Dice onion and bell pepper (if using).

  • Tear basil leaves off stems and give them a rinse.

  • In a small bowl, whisk together soy sauce, oyster sauce, fish sauce, brown sugar, and chicken broth. Set aside.

2. Sauté Aromatics

  • Heat the oil in a large skillet or wok over medium-high heat.

  • Add garlic and chilies; cook for about 30 seconds until fragrant (don’t let garlic burn).

  • Stir in onions (and bell peppers), cooking for 1–2 minutes until onions turn translucent.

3. Add and Cook the Meat

  • Increase heat to high and add ground chicken.

  • Break it apart with a spatula, stir-frying until just cooked through (about 4–5 minutes).

  • Drain excess fat if necessary to avoid a greasy texture.

4. Stir in the Sauce

  • Reduce heat to medium.

  • Pour in the sauce mixture, stirring to coat the meat evenly.

  • Simmer for 2–3 minutes until the sauce thickens slightly and becomes glossy.

5. Finish with Basil

  • Turn off the heat.

  • Toss in the fresh basil leaves and stir just until wilted.

  • Garnish with chopped green onion and an extra sprinkle of chilies (if you dare!).

Serving Suggestions

  • Over Steamed Jasmine Rice – the classic pairing.

  • With Fried Egg (Khai Dao) – drop a sunny-side-up egg over the top for richness.

  • As a Lettuce Wrap Filling – perfect for low-carb or lighter meals.

  • With Cucumber Salad – helps balance heat with freshness.

  • Add a Side of Satay or Spring Rolls – for a Thai-inspired feast.

Expert Tips & Tricks

Make it Dairy‑Free & Gluten‑Free

  • Use tamari or coconut aminos in place of soy.

  • Ensure oyster sauce is gluten-free or swap it with additional fish sauce and a pinch of sugar.

Adjusting Spice Level

  • Mild: use 1–2 Thai chilies (or omit)

  • Medium: 3–4 chilies

  • Spicy: 5+ chilies plus chili paste or fresh jalapeños

Protein Variants

  • Ground Pork: richer flavor, slightly fattier.

  • Ground Turkey: lighter, slightly drier—add a teaspoon of oil.

  • Crumbled Tofu: go vegan! Add mushrooms for umami depth.

Make‑Ahead & Meal Prep

  • Cook and store in an airtight container for up to 3 days.

  • Freeze in individual portions (skip basil—they lose freshness); thaw, reheat, and add fresh basil.

Boosting Umami

  • Stir in a teaspoon of mushroom soy sauce or a dash of MSG.

  • Optional: sauté a few finely chopped shiitake mushrooms along with meat.

Getting the Wok‑Taste at Home

  • Heat your pan well before adding oil.

  • Toss ingredients frequently—stir-frying over high heat develops that signature sear and smokiness (wok hei).

Health & Nutrition Snapshot

Nutrition Element Per Serving*
Calories ~330 kcal
Protein ~30 g
Carbohydrates ~15 g
Fat ~15 g
Fiber ~2 g
Sodium ~900 mg

*Approximate values based on 4 servings; actual nutrition varies with brands, portion sizes, and substitutions.

Troubleshooting & FAQs

Q: Why is my dish watery?
A: Likely too much liquid or low heat. Drain excess broth, increase heat briefly to reduce sauce, or thicken with a teaspoon of cornstarch slurry (mix cornstarch and cold water 1:1, add at end).

Q: Can I make this vegan/vegetarian?
A: Absolutely—use crumbled firm tofu or tempeh, add sautéed mushrooms, and replace oyster/fish sauce with vegan oyster sauce or mushroom soy sauce.

Q: Where do I find Thai basil?
A: Many supermarkets with a robust produce section carry Thai/basil. Asian markets almost always have it. If unavailable, use sweet basil and add a small handful of fresh cilantro or mint for brightness.

Q: Can I halve the recipe?
A: Yes! Use ½ lb (225 g) chicken and 1 tablespoon of each sauce component; adjust seasoning to taste.

Flavor Variations & Add‑Ons

  • Spicy Basil Shrimp – swap chicken for peeled shrimp in the last 3 minutes of cooking.

  • Basil Eggplant Chicken – toss in cubed eggplant after sautéing aromatics; cook until tender.

  • Coconut Infusion – stir in ¼ cup coconut milk after sauce to mellow heat.

  • Pineapple Basil Chicken – add bite-sized pineapple for a sweet‑tropical balance.

Cultural Context & Inspiration

Pad Krapow Gai (ผัดกะเพราไก่) is one of Thailand’s most beloved street dishes. Bangkok’s hawkers plate it up within minutes, and service is often lightning-fast—but flavor is anything but rushed. The interplay of fresh basil, garlic, chilies, and savory sauces awakens deeper taste receptors. In Thailand, it’s commonly eaten with rice and topped with a crispy fried egg. It embodies Thai cuisine’s key principles: balance, freshness, adaptability, and vibrancy. By cooking it at home, you tap into that tradition—bringing a story of flavor, improvisation, and cultural richness to your table.

Serving & Presentation

  1. Spoon a generous portion of basil chicken over jasmine rice on each plate.

  2. For tradition, crown it with a runny fried egg.

  3. Sprinkle a few extra basil leaves and sliced chilies on top.

  4. Garnish with lime wedges to brighten the dish before eating.

  5. Serve with simple sides like cucumber salad or steamed veggies to complete the meal.

Related Recipes You’ll Enjoy

  • Thai Green Curry – creamy and aromatic with coconut.

  • Pad Thai – sweet-savory rice noodles with peanuts and bean sprouts.

  • Mango Sticky Rice – finish your meal with a sweet Thai classic.

  • Tom Yum Soup – hot and sour shrimp soup with lemongrass.

Why It’s Perfect for Every Occasion

  • Weeknight Quick Fix – minimal prep, high impact.

  • Make-Ahead Lunch Box – heats up well and holds flavor.

  • Potluck-Friendly – crowd-pleasing spiciness and familiar ingredients.

  • Entertaining – plate it in a large serving bowl; guests can help themselves.

SEO Tips & Keywords Covered

We’ve woven in phrases like “Spicy Thai Basil Chicken,” “Pad Krapow Gai,” “weeknight Thai dinner,” “how to make Thai basil chicken,” and “authentic Thai stir fry” to help this recipe reach the right audience searching Google or Pinterest for bold, quick Thai dinners.

Conclusion & Call to Action

No need to rely on greasy takeout or expensive restaurants—Spicy Thai Basil Chicken delivers big flavor with minimal effort. It’s the perfect union of heat, savory richness, and fresh herbs, all ready in under 30 minutes. Gather your ingredients, crank up the heat, and stir‑fry your way to a meal that’s both comforting and adventurous. Once you’ve mastered this recipe, don’t forget to share a photo of your creation on social media, tag the recipe source, and inspire others to bring a taste of Thailand into their kitchens.

Ready, set, sizzle!

Print

Spicy Thai Basil Chicken

A fiery and fragrant stir-fry, Spicy Thai Basil Chicken (Pad Krapow Gai) is the perfect dish for busy weeknights when you crave bold, satisfying flavors. Inspired by Thai street food, it comes together quickly with ground chicken, garlic, chilies, and fresh basil for a truly addictive meal that’s best served over rice and topped with a crispy fried egg.

  • Author: JACK STONE
  • Prep Time: 10 minutes
  • Cook Time: 15 minutes
  • Total Time: 25 minutes
  • Yield: 4 servings 1x

Ingredients

Scale
  • 1 lb (450 g) ground chicken

  • 1 tablespoon vegetable oil

  • 4 cloves garlic, minced

  • 24 Thai bird’s eye chilies, sliced (adjust to taste)

  • 1 small onion, diced (optional)

  • 2 tablespoons soy sauce

  • 1 tablespoon oyster sauce

  • 2 tablespoons fish sauce

  • 1 tablespoon brown sugar

  • 2 tablespoons chicken broth or water

  • 1 cup fresh Thai basil leaves

  • 1 red bell pepper, thinly sliced (optional)

  • 1 green onion, chopped (for garnish)

  • Lime wedges for serving

Instructions

  • Prepare all ingredients: mince garlic, slice chilies, dice onion and pepper, and rinse basil leaves.

  • In a small bowl, mix soy sauce, oyster sauce, fish sauce, brown sugar, and chicken broth. Set aside.

  • Heat oil in a large skillet or wok over medium-high heat. Add garlic and chilies; sauté for 30 seconds until fragrant.

  • Add onion and bell pepper, if using, and cook until slightly softened, about 1–2 minutes.

  • Add ground chicken. Cook until browned and cooked through, breaking it apart as it cooks, about 4–5 minutes.

  • Pour in the sauce mixture and stir to coat evenly. Simmer for 2–3 minutes until sauce slightly thickens.

  • Turn off the heat and stir in basil leaves until wilted.

  • Garnish with green onion and serve with steamed jasmine rice and lime wedges.

Notes

  • Use Thai basil or holy basil for authentic flavor; sweet basil can substitute.

  • Adjust chili quantity based on your heat tolerance.

  • For extra richness, top with a fried egg.

  • Ground turkey or pork works well as substitutes for chicken.

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